Western Digital

WD Purple: Live Prices, Specs and Capacity Guide

Every WD Purple capacity we track, priced live, with WD's own capacity-and-part-number-dependent workload split, RPM and AllFrame firmware stated exactly as WD's datasheets state them - no blanket per-line figure.

Direct answer
The cheapest WD Purple capacity in stock right now is 18TB at $28.64/TB. WD Purple is the standard-tier surveillance line: 180TB/year on its current parts, rated for up to 64 cameras. Most home and small-business installs sit comfortably inside that rating - see the workload-ratings explainer for the arithmetic against your own camera count.

Prices updated

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Other drive families we track

Each of these carries the same live pricing and, where the family mixes recording technologies or interfaces, the same per-model decoder.

Seagate Exos
enterprise nearline, X14-X24 + Mozaic
WD Ultrastar
HC and He series, dual-track
WD Gold
the retail label on the Ultrastar platform
Toshiba MG / N300
the third maker, enterprise and NAS lines
Seagate FireCuda
consumer M.2 NVMe, TLC and QLC lines
WD Red
NAS line, CMR or SMR by model
Seagate IronWolf
NAS line and IronWolf Pro
Seagate BarraCuda
desktop line, recording tech per model
Seagate SkyHawk
surveillance line, standard tier
Seagate SkyHawk AI
Seagate's AI-tier surveillance line
WD Purple Pro
WD's AI-tier surveillance line
SK hynix
consumer and enterprise NAND
Ultrastar SSD
U.2 and SAS enterprise flash

CMR drive list ยท Recertified guide ยท NAS devices ยท External drives

Capacities tracked
8
Cheapest $/TB
$28.64
Standard workload
180TB/yr
current 1-8TB parts
Higher tier
360TB/yr
8/10/12TB AllFrame AI parts, 2019 sheet

The capacity-dependent workload split, as WD states it

1-6TB (all current parts)180TB/year, AllFrame, 5400RPM (2019 sheet) or RPM unstated (current 2025 sheet)
8TB - current part (WD84PURZ / WD85PURZ)180TB/year, AllFrame, RPM unstated on the current sheet
8/10/12TB - WD82PURZ/WD101PURZ/WD121PURZ specifically (2019 sheet)360TB/year, AllFrame AI, 32 AI streams, 7200RPM, 256MB cache
18TB (WD180PURZ)Not covered by either WD Purple datasheet we could render - rendered as unverified rather than assumed

Sources: WD Purple data sheet, November 2025 (current) โ€” PDF; WD Purple data sheet, April 2019, pub. 2879-800012-A14 โ€” PDF. Both read 2026-09-15. The two documents genuinely disagree at 8TB because WD revised the retail part number between them - not a contradiction to resolve, a real product change over time. We cite each figure to the exact part number it names.

What AllFrame actually does, per WD's own description

WD describes AllFrame as firmware that helps reduce video frame drops and improve overall video recording and playback - a design response to the specific failure mode of a surveillance recorder, where a dropped frame during a write is footage that cannot be recovered later, unlike a desktop file write that a retry can usually fix. WD's own literature ties this to ATA streaming improvements and, on the current sheet, to support for a higher drive-bay count within a single NVR than WD's plain desktop-class drives carry.

The AllFrame AI variant - stated only for the specific 8/10/12TB 2019-era part numbers discussed above - adds the capacity to guide an additional 32 streams of Deep Learning analytics traffic to disk alongside the recording streams, per WD's own description. That is a firmware capability tied to those exact part numbers, not a blanket feature of every WD Purple drive sold under that name.

RV sensors and multi-bay chassis

WD's current data sheet states RV (rotational vibration) sensors as present on capacities 3TB and above, and absent on the 1TB and 2TB parts specifically - a genuine capacity-dependent feature split confirmed directly from WD's own spec table, not an assumption. RV sensors matter specifically in multi-bay NVR chassis, where the vibration one drive's own operation induces into its neighbours can otherwise degrade performance across the whole array. If you are filling more than a couple of bays with WD Purple, the 1-2TB parts are the ones without this feature - worth checking before assuming every capacity in the line carries it.

Camera and stream ratings, cited

WD's current data sheet states support for up to 64 single-stream HD cameras per drive, footnoted to a specific test condition: 3.2Mbps per stream at 1080p, H.265 encoding, 25fps. That footnote is also the source for this cluster's sizing-calculator default, since it is the only vendor-published per-camera bitrate figure we could render from either maker's documentation. The 2019-dated 8/10/12TB AllFrame AI parts additionally state 32 AI streams for Deep Learning analytics, on top of the 64-camera recording rating - two separate numbers describing two separate jobs the drive can be asked to do at once.

Every WD Purple capacity we track, live

WD Purple, every capacity, live

30 in-stock listings ยท 8 capacities tracked ยท specs per part number from the maker's datasheet

Best cost per terabyte in this tier right now: WD180PURZ at $28.64/TB ($515 for 18TB, used listing, recording technology unverified).

Model #CapacityRecordingRPMWorkloadWarrantyCondition$/TBPrice
WD180PURZ
WD Purple
18TBUNVERIFIEDโ€”โ€”โ€”USED$28.64$515Buy
WD40PURX
WD Purple
4TBUNVERIFIEDโ€”โ€”โ€”USED$29.25$117Buy
WD40PURX
WD Purple
4TBUNVERIFIEDโ€”โ€”โ€”USED$30.00$120Buy
WD60PURX
WD Purple
6TBUNVERIFIEDโ€”โ€”โ€”USED$30.00$180Buy
WD30PURX
WD Purple
3TBUNVERIFIEDโ€”โ€”โ€”USED$32.67$98Buy
WD121PURZ
WD Purple
12TBUNVERIFIED7200360 TB/yr3 yrUSED$32.96$395Buy
WD60PURZ
WD Purple
6TBUNVERIFIED5400180 TB/yr3 yrUSED$35.00$210Buy
WD30PURZ
WD Purple
3TBUNVERIFIED5400180 TB/yr3 yrUSED$36.00$108Buy
WD81PURZ
WD Purple
8TBUNVERIFIED5400180 TB/yr3 yrUSED$37.81$302Buy
WD40PURZ
WD Purple
4TBUNVERIFIED5400180 TB/yr3 yrUSED$40.00$160Buy
WD84PURZ
WD Purple
8TBCMRโ€”180 TB/yr3 yrUSED$40.00$320Buy
WD63PURZ
WD Purple
6TBCMRโ€”180 TB/yr3 yrUSED$41.67$250Buy
WD40PURX
WD Purple
4TBUNVERIFIEDโ€”โ€”โ€”USED$43.75$175Buy
WD44PURZ
WD Purple
4TBCMRโ€”180 TB/yr3 yrUSED$46.31$185Buy
WD60PURX
WD Purple
6TBUNVERIFIEDโ€”โ€”โ€”NEW$50.83$305Buy
WD81PURZ
WD Purple
8TBUNVERIFIED5400180 TB/yr3 yrNEW$51.87$415Buy
WD60PURZ
WD Purple
6TBUNVERIFIED5400180 TB/yr3 yrNEW$52.50$315Buy
WD121PURZ
WD Purple
12TBUNVERIFIED7200360 TB/yr3 yrNEW$52.92$635Buy
WD84PURZ
WD Purple
8TBCMRโ€”180 TB/yr3 yrNEW$53.13$425Buy
WD63PURZ
WD Purple
6TBCMRโ€”180 TB/yr3 yrNEW$53.82$323Buy
WD180PURZ
WD Purple
18TBUNVERIFIEDโ€”โ€”โ€”NEW$54.94$989Buy
WD40PURX
WD Purple
4TBUNVERIFIEDโ€”โ€”โ€”NEW$56.33$225Buy
WD40PURX
WD Purple
4TBUNVERIFIEDโ€”โ€”โ€”NEW$56.50$226Buy
WD40PURZ
WD Purple
4TBUNVERIFIED5400180 TB/yr3 yrNEW$58.00$232Buy
WD20PURX
WD Purple
2TBUNVERIFIEDโ€”โ€”โ€”USED$58.55$117Buy
WD30PURX
WD Purple
3TBUNVERIFIEDโ€”โ€”โ€”NEW$66.66$200Buy
WD30PURZ
WD Purple
3TBUNVERIFIED5400180 TB/yr3 yrNEW$82.86$249Buy
WD10PURX
WD Purple
1TBUNVERIFIEDโ€”โ€”โ€”USED$88.39$88Buy
WD20PURX
WD Purple
2TBUNVERIFIEDโ€”โ€”โ€”NEW$89.00$178Buy
WD10PURX
WD Purple
1TBUNVERIFIEDโ€”โ€”โ€”NEW$129.00$129Buy

Where WD Purple sits against the rest of the surveillance shelf

For camera counts and workloads that need more than 180TB/year (or, on the specific 2019-dated 8/10/12TB parts, more than 360TB/year), WD Purple Pro is WD's AI-tier line at 550TB/year. On the Seagate side, the equivalent comparison is SkyHawk vs WD Purple, tier-matched and condition-matched with the live gap computed. Run the workload arithmetic on the explainer page before assuming you need either upgrade.

Buying the exact part number, not just the capacity

Because WD has revised at least one capacity's configuration between documents, treat the exact part number printed on a listing as the source of truth rather than the capacity alone. The live listings table above shows the part number against each price - check it before assuming a given capacity carries the workload rating, RPM or firmware feature this page describes for a specific document.

Reliability figures, per WD's own documentation

WD states MTBF of up to 1 million hours on its current 1-8TB Purple parts, and up to 1.5 million hours specifically on the 8/10/12TB parts named in the 2019 document - a genuine per-part-number difference WD attributes to the higher-tier configuration rather than to capacity alone. Both documents carry the same 3-year limited-warranty term across every capacity, and both state the same load/unload cycle rating of 300,000 - the one reliability figure that has stayed constant across the two document vintages we could render.

MTBF is a population statistic under WD's own stated test conditions (a 90TB/year workload and 40ยฐC drive temperature, per the current sheet's footnote) rather than a prediction for any individual drive, and WD's own documentation says so explicitly - we reproduce that caveat rather than let the headline number stand alone.

Frequently asked questions

Does WD Purple's workload rating change with capacity?

It has in the past, by exact part number rather than by a clean capacity line: WD's April 2019 data sheet states 360TB/year for WD82PURZ, WD101PURZ and WD121PURZ (8/10/12TB) against 180TB/year for smaller capacities. WD's current (November 2025) data sheet lists a different 8TB part number, WD84PURZ, at 180TB/year - the higher tier at that capacity is not the current retail configuration. Always check the exact part number's own datasheet row, not just its capacity.

Is WD Purple 5400 or 7200 RPM?

It varies by part number and vintage. WD's April 2019 sheet states 5400RPM for its 1-6TB parts and 7200RPM for the 8/10/12TB AllFrame AI parts specifically. WD's current (November 2025) sheet for 1-8TB does not print an RPM column at all - unstated rather than assumed.

What is AllFrame?

WD's own firmware feature name for frame-loss reduction and playback improvement on WD Purple drives, per WD's data sheets. The higher-tier parts (see above) carry "AllFrame AI" specifically, adding the 32-stream Deep Learning analytics rating; the standard-tier parts carry plain "AllFrame".

What's the cheapest WD Purple capacity right now?

18TB at $28.64/TB (used).

Should I buy WD Purple or WD Purple Pro?

Run the workload arithmetic first: WD Purple's 180TB/year rating covers a large majority of home and small-business camera counts. WD Purple Pro's 550TB/year, 32-stream rating and 5-year warranty cost more - see /wd-purple-pro and /surveillance/workload-ratings for the live premium and the arithmetic.

Does WD Purple support NAS use?

WD does not publish NAS compatibility for this line - it is positioned for NVR/DVR use. Check your NAS vendor's own compatibility list; see /surveillance/nas-compatibility for the measured cross-vendor state.

WD Purple Pro โ†’
WD's AI tier, 550TB/yr.
Purple vs Purple Pro โ†’
The live premium.
Seagate SkyHawk โ†’
The equivalent Seagate tier.
SkyHawk vs WD Purple โ†’
Cross-brand live gap.
Workload ratings explained โ†’
The full ladder and the arithmetic.
NAS compatibility โ†’
UniFi, Synology and QNAP, measured.

Sources checked: WD Purple Data Sheet, November 2025 (current), WD Purple Data Sheet, April 2019.