ST3000DM008 - CMR or SMR?

SMR

The Seagate BarraCuda 3TB (ST3000DM008) uses SMR recording.

Verified against: Seagate BarraCuda 3.5in data sheet DS2131 ยท Checked

What this means for you

Shingled recording overlaps tracks like roof tiles to raise density. Reading is unaffected, and for sequential work, archives, media libraries, backup targets, files written once and read many times, this drive is genuinely fine and the saving is real. The problem is sustained random writing, because modifying data under an existing track can force the tracks above it to be rewritten too. A RAID rebuild or a ZFS resilver is hours of exactly that pattern with no idle time to recover, so a 3TB ST3000DM008 in an array can extend a rebuild dramatically, and the rebuild window is precisely when the array has no redundancy left. Do not put this drive in a NAS or a parity array.

Specifications

Model numberST3000DM008
BrandSeagate
FamilyBarraCuda
Capacity3TB
Form factor3.5"
Rotational speed7200 RPM
Cache256 MB
Recording technologySMR
Workload rate55 TB/year
Warranty2 years
StatusDiscontinued
Replaced byST3000DM007

A dash means the manufacturer does not state that field for this exact model. We leave it blank rather than filling it from a retailer listing.

Need CMR at this capacity?

If this drive is going into an array, a NAS, or anything that rebuilds, shingled recording is the wrong choice at any price. These are conventionally-recorded drives at this capacity or one step up, in stock right now with live prices.

DriveCapacityRecording$/TBPrice
HUS724030ALS640 3TB SAS 6G3TBCMR$15.13$45Buy
ST3000NM0023 3TB SAS 6G 7.2K3TBCMR$17.49$52Buy
3TB Enterprise Capacity SAS 6G3TBCMR$17.98$54Buy

Verified CMR model numbers at this size: ST3000VX009, DT01ACA300, HDWD130, WD30EFZX.

Related models

Other BarraCuda capacities
ST500DM009500GBCMRST1000DM0101TBCMRST1000DM0141TBSMRST2000DM0062TBCMRST2000DM0082TBSMRST2000DM0052TBSMRST3000DM0073TBSMRST4000DM0044TBSMRST6000DM0036TBSMRST8000DM0048TBSMRST12000DM00112TBCMRST16000DM00116TBCMR
The same capacity from other makers
DT01ACA3003TBCMRHDWD1303TBCMRWD30EFZX3TBCMR
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Frequently asked questions

Is the ST3000DM008 CMR or SMR?

It is SMR. That comes from Seagate BarraCuda 3.5in data sheet DS2131, which is Seagate's own documentation for this exact part number rather than a capacity-level summary or a retailer listing.

Can I use the ST3000DM008 in a NAS or RAID array?

We would not. Shingled recording turns a rebuild into hours of the write pattern it handles worst, which can extend the window during which your array has no redundancy. For sequential and archival use outside an array this drive is fine.

What replaced the ST3000DM008?

The ST3000DM007. Check that model's own page before assuming it carries the same recording technology, because within this family the successor does not always match its predecessor, that is exactly the trap this site exists to catch.

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