ST12000VE001 - CMR or SMR?

CMR

The Seagate SkyHawk AI 12TB (ST12000VE001) uses CMR recording.

Part-number reference: ST12000VE001 — decoded segments, sibling variants and the warranty check. Live rankings this model belongs to: every 12TB hard drive. Product pages for this part number: Seagate SkyHawk AI 12TB ST12000VE001 (no current offer).

Verified against: Seagate SkyHawk AI data sheet DS1960-15C · Checked

What this means for you

Conventional recording writes tracks side by side without overlap, so a write never forces the drive to rewrite neighbouring data. That makes the ST12000VE001 safe for every use including RAID, ZFS, a NAS, and anything with sustained random writes. A rebuild or a resilver on this drive behaves the way the array expects, which is the whole reason the distinction matters. There is no recording-technology reason to avoid this drive for any workload.

Specifications

Model numberST12000VE001
BrandSeagate
FamilySkyHawk AI
Capacity12TB
Form factor3.5"
Rotational speed—
Cache256 MB
Recording technologyCMR
Workload rate550 TB/year
Warranty5 years
StatusCurrent
Replaced by—

A dash means we have not found a manufacturer document stating that field for this exact model. We leave it blank rather than filling it from a retailer listing.

Related models

Other SkyHawk AI capacities
ST10000VE000810TB—ST16000VE00216TBCMRST16000VE00016TB—ST18000VE00218TB—ST20000VE00220TBCMRST20000VE00320TBCMRST24000VE00224TBCMRST32000VE00032TBCMR
The same capacity from other makers
HDWG21C12TB—HDWR21C12TB—WD120EFBX12TBCMR
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Frequently asked questions

Is the ST12000VE001 CMR or SMR?

It is CMR, per Seagate SkyHawk AI data sheet DS1960-15C - Seagate's documentation for this exact part number - which also rates it at 550TB/year workload; its closest tracked rival at this capacity is the HDWG21C.

Can I use the ST12000VE001 in a NAS or RAID array?

Yes: Seagate SkyHawk AI data sheet DS1960-15C states CMR for the ST12000VE001, and conventional recording means a write never forces neighbouring tracks to be rewritten, so rebuilds and resilvers behave normally. Check the workload rating and warranty for your duty cycle separately.

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